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-rw-r--r--tools/lzcomp.c512
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 512 deletions
diff --git a/tools/lzcomp.c b/tools/lzcomp.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 562a5ec08..000000000
--- a/tools/lzcomp.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,512 +0,0 @@
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-
-#define COMPRESSION_METHODS 72
-
-struct command {
- unsigned command: 3;
- unsigned count: 12;
- signed value: 17;
-};
-
-struct options {
- const char * input;
- const char * output;
- unsigned char mode;
-};
-
-int main(int, char **);
-struct options get_options(char **);
-void usage(const char *);
-void error_exit(int, const char *, ...);
-void bit_flip(const unsigned char *, unsigned short, unsigned char *);
-unsigned char * read_file_into_buffer(const char *, unsigned short *);
-void write_commands_to_textfile(const char *, const struct command *, unsigned, const unsigned char *);
-void write_command_to_textfile(FILE *, struct command, const unsigned char *);
-void write_commands_to_file(const char *, const struct command *, unsigned, const unsigned char *);
-void write_command_to_file(FILE *, struct command, const unsigned char *);
-struct command * compress(const unsigned char *, unsigned short *);
-struct command * store_uncompressed(unsigned short *);
-struct command * try_compress(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, unsigned short *, unsigned);
-struct command find_best_copy(const unsigned char *, unsigned short, unsigned short, const unsigned char *, unsigned);
-unsigned short scan_forwards(const unsigned char *, unsigned short, const unsigned char *, unsigned short, short *);
-unsigned short scan_backwards(const unsigned char *, unsigned short, unsigned short, short *);
-struct command find_best_repetition(const unsigned char *, unsigned short, unsigned short);
-struct command pick_best_command(unsigned, struct command, ...);
-int is_better(struct command, struct command);
-short command_size(struct command);
-void optimize(struct command *, unsigned short);
-void repack(struct command **, unsigned short *);
-struct command * select_command_sequence(struct command **, const unsigned short *, unsigned, unsigned short *);
-struct command * merge_command_sequences(const struct command *, unsigned short, const struct command *, unsigned short, unsigned short *);
-unsigned short compressed_length(const struct command *, unsigned short);
-
-int main (int argc __attribute__((unused)), char ** argv) {
- struct options options = get_options(argv);
- unsigned short size;
- unsigned char * file_buffer = read_file_into_buffer(options.input, &size);
- struct command * compressed = compress(file_buffer, &size);
- if (options.mode)
- write_commands_to_textfile(options.output, compressed, size, file_buffer);
- else
- write_commands_to_file(options.output, compressed, size, file_buffer);
- free(file_buffer);
- free(compressed);
- return 0;
-}
-
-struct options get_options (char ** argv) {
- struct options result = {.input = NULL, .output = NULL, .mode = 0};
- const char * program_name = *argv;
- for (argv ++; *argv; argv ++) {
- if (strncmp(*argv, "--", 2)) break;
- if (!strcmp(*argv, "--")) {
- argv ++;
- break;
- } else if (!strcmp(*argv, "--text"))
- result.mode = 1;
- else if (!strcmp(*argv, "--binary"))
- result.mode = 0;
- else
- error_exit(3, "unknown option: %s", *argv);
- }
- if (!*argv) usage(program_name);
- result.input = *argv;
- result.output = argv[1];
- return result;
-}
-
-void usage (const char * program_name) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [<options>] <source file> [<compressed output>]\n\n", program_name);
- fputs("Options:\n", stderr);
- fputs(" --text Output the command stream as text.\n", stderr);
- fputs(" --binary Output the command stream as binary data (default).\n", stderr);
- fputs(" -- End of option list.\n", stderr);
- exit(3);
-}
-
-void error_exit (int error_code, const char * error, ...) {
- va_list ap;
- va_start(ap, error);
- fputs("error: ", stderr);
- vfprintf(stderr, error, ap);
- fputc('\n', stderr);
- exit(error_code);
-}
-
-void bit_flip (const unsigned char * data, unsigned short length, unsigned char * result) {
- unsigned char new_value, pos;
- while (length --) {
- new_value = 0;
- for (pos = 0; pos < 8; pos ++) new_value |= ((*data >> pos) & 1) << (7 - pos);
- *(result ++) = new_value;
- data ++;
- }
-}
-
-unsigned char * read_file_into_buffer (const char * file, unsigned short * size) {
- FILE * fp = fopen(file, "rb");
- if (!fp) error_exit(1, "could not open file %s for reading", file);
- unsigned char * buf = malloc(32769);
- int rv = fread(buf, 1, 32769, fp);
- fclose(fp);
- if (rv < 0) error_exit(1, "could not read from file %s", file);
- if (rv > 32768) error_exit(1, "file %s is too big", file);
- *size = rv;
- return buf;
-}
-
-void write_commands_to_textfile (const char * file, const struct command * commands, unsigned count, const unsigned char * input_stream) {
- FILE * fp = file ? fopen(file, "w") : stdout;
- if (!fp) error_exit(1, "could not open file %s for writing", file);
- while (count --) write_command_to_textfile(fp, *(commands ++), input_stream);
- if (fputs("\tlzend\n", fp) < 0) error_exit(1, "could not write terminator to compressed output");
- if (file) fclose(fp);
-}
-
-void write_command_to_textfile (FILE * fp, struct command command, const unsigned char * input_stream) {
- if ((!command.count) || (command.count > 1024)) error_exit(2, "invalid command in output stream");
- int rv = -1, pos;
- const char * kind;
- switch (command.command) {
- case 0:
- if ((rv = fprintf(fp, "\tlzdata")) < 0) break;
- for (pos = 0; pos < command.count; pos ++) if ((rv = fprintf(fp, "%s$%02hhx", pos ? ", " : " ", input_stream[command.value + pos])) < 0) break;
- rv = putc('\n', fp);
- break;
- case 1:
- if ((command.value < 0) || (command.value > 255)) error_exit(2, "invalid command in output stream");
- rv = fprintf(fp, "\tlzrepeat %u, $%02hhx\n", command.count, (unsigned char) command.value);
- break;
- case 2:
- if (command.value < 0) error_exit(2, "invalid command in output stream");
- rv = fprintf(fp, "\tlzrepeat %u, $%02hhx, $%02hhx\n", command.count, (unsigned char) command.value, (unsigned char) (command.value >> 8));
- break;
- case 3:
- rv = fprintf(fp, "\tlzzero %u\n", command.count);
- break;
- case 4:
- kind = "normal";
- goto copy;
- case 5:
- kind = "flipped";
- goto copy;
- case 6:
- kind = "reversed";
- copy:
- if ((command.value < -128) || (command.value > 32767)) error_exit(2, "invalid command in output stream");
- if (command.value < 0)
- rv = fprintf(fp, "\tlzcopy %s, %u, %d\n", kind, command.count, command.value);
- else
- rv = fprintf(fp, "\tlzcopy %s, %u, $%04hx\n", kind, command.count, (unsigned short) command.value);
- break;
- default:
- error_exit(2, "invalid command in output stream");
- }
- if (rv < 0) error_exit(1, "could not write command to compressed output");
-}
-
-void write_commands_to_file (const char * file, const struct command * commands, unsigned count, const unsigned char * input_stream) {
- FILE * fp = file ? fopen(file, "wb") : stdout;
- if (!fp) error_exit(1, "could not open file %s for writing", file);
- while (count --) write_command_to_file(fp, *(commands ++), input_stream);
- unsigned char terminator = -1;
- if (fwrite(&terminator, 1, 1, fp) != 1) error_exit(1, "could not write terminator to compressed output");
- if (file) fclose(fp);
-}
-
-void write_command_to_file (FILE * fp, struct command command, const unsigned char * input_stream) {
- if ((!command.count) || (command.count > 1024)) error_exit(2, "invalid command in output stream");
- unsigned char buf[4];
- unsigned char * pos = buf;
- int n;
- command.count --;
- if (command.count < 32)
- *(pos ++) = (command.command << 5) + command.count;
- else {
- *(pos ++) = 224 + (command.command << 2) + (command.count >> 8);
- *(pos ++) = command.count;
- }
- switch (command.command) {
- case 1: case 2:
- if ((command.value < 0) || (command.value >= (1 << (command.command << 3)))) error_exit(2, "invalid command in output stream");
- for (n = 0; n < command.command; n ++) *(pos ++) = command.value >> (n << 3);
- case 0: case 3:
- break;
- default:
- if ((command.value < -128) || (command.value > 32767)) error_exit(2, "invalid command in output stream");
- if (command.value < 0)
- *(pos ++) = command.value ^ 127;
- else {
- *(pos ++) = command.value >> 8;
- *(pos ++) = command.value;
- }
- }
- if (fwrite(buf, 1, pos - buf, fp) != (size_t)(pos - buf)) error_exit(1, "could not write command to compressed output");
- if (command.command) return;
- command.count ++;
- if (fwrite(input_stream + command.value, 1, command.count, fp) != command.count) error_exit(1, "could not write data to compressed output");
-}
-
-struct command * compress (const unsigned char * data, unsigned short * size) {
- unsigned char * bitflipped = malloc(*size);
- bit_flip(data, *size, bitflipped);
- struct command * compressed_sequences[COMPRESSION_METHODS + 1];
- unsigned short lengths[COMPRESSION_METHODS + 1];
- unsigned current;
- for (current = 0; current < COMPRESSION_METHODS; current ++) {
- lengths[current] = *size;
- compressed_sequences[current] = try_compress(data, bitflipped, lengths + current, current);
- }
- free(bitflipped);
- lengths[COMPRESSION_METHODS] = *size;
- compressed_sequences[COMPRESSION_METHODS] = store_uncompressed(lengths + COMPRESSION_METHODS);
- struct command * result = select_command_sequence(compressed_sequences, lengths, COMPRESSION_METHODS + 1, size);
- for (current = 0; current <= COMPRESSION_METHODS; current ++) free(compressed_sequences[current]);
- return result;
-}
-
-struct command * store_uncompressed (unsigned short * size) {
- unsigned short position, block, remainder = *size;
- struct command * result = NULL;
- *size = 0;
- for (position = 0; remainder; position += block, remainder -= block) {
- block = (remainder > 1024) ? 1024 : remainder;
- if ((block <= 64) && (block > 32)) block = 32;
- result = realloc(result, sizeof(struct command) * (1 + *size));
- result[(*size) ++] = (struct command) {.command = 0, .count = block, .value = position};
- }
- return result;
-}
-
-struct command * try_compress (const unsigned char * data, const unsigned char * bitflipped, unsigned short * length, unsigned flags) {
- struct command * commands = malloc(sizeof(struct command) * *length);
- memset(commands, -1, sizeof(struct command) * *length);
- struct command * current_command = commands;
- unsigned short position = 0, previous_data = 0;
- unsigned char lookahead = 0, lookahead_flag = (flags >> 3) % 3;
- struct command copy, repetition;
- while (position < *length) {
- copy = find_best_copy(data, position, *length, bitflipped, flags);
- repetition = find_best_repetition(data, position, *length);
- if (flags & 1)
- *current_command = pick_best_command(2, repetition, copy);
- else
- *current_command = pick_best_command(2, copy, repetition);
- *current_command = pick_best_command(2, (struct command) {.command = 0, .count = 1, .value = position}, *current_command);
- if (flags & 2) {
- if (previous_data && (previous_data != 32) && (previous_data != 1024) && (command_size(*current_command) == current_command -> count))
- *current_command = (struct command) {.command = 0, .count = 1, .value = position};
- }
- if (lookahead_flag) {
- if (lookahead >= lookahead_flag)
- lookahead = 0;
- else if (current_command -> command) {
- lookahead ++;
- *current_command = (struct command) {.command = 0, .count = 1, .value = position};
- }
- }
- if (current_command -> command)
- previous_data = 0;
- else
- previous_data += current_command -> count;
- position += (current_command ++) -> count;
- }
- optimize(commands, current_command - commands);
- repack(&commands, length);
- return commands;
-}
-
-struct command find_best_copy (const unsigned char * data, unsigned short position, unsigned short length, const unsigned char * bitflipped, unsigned flags) {
- struct command simple = {.command = 7};
- struct command flipped = simple, backwards = simple;
- short count, offset;
- if ((count = scan_forwards(data + position, length - position, data, position, &offset)))
- simple = (struct command) {.command = 4, .count = count, .value = offset};
- if ((count = scan_forwards(data + position, length - position, bitflipped, position, &offset)))
- flipped = (struct command) {.command = 5, .count = count, .value = offset};
- if ((count = scan_backwards(data, length - position, position, &offset)))
- backwards = (struct command) {.command = 6, .count = count, .value = offset};
- struct command command;
- switch (flags / 24) {
- case 0: command = pick_best_command(3, simple, backwards, flipped); break;
- case 1: command = pick_best_command(3, backwards, flipped, simple); break;
- case 2: command = pick_best_command(3, flipped, backwards, simple);
- }
- if ((flags & 4) && (command.count > 32)) command.count = 32;
- return command;
-}
-
-unsigned short scan_forwards (const unsigned char * target, unsigned short limit, const unsigned char * source, unsigned short real_position, short * offset) {
- unsigned short best_match, best_length = 0;
- unsigned short current_length;
- unsigned short position;
- for (position = 0; position < real_position; position ++) {
- if (source[position] != *target) continue;
- for (current_length = 0; (current_length < limit) && (source[position + current_length] == target[current_length]); current_length ++);
- if (current_length > 1024) current_length = 1024;
- if (current_length < best_length) continue;
- best_match = position;
- best_length = current_length;
- }
- if (!best_length) return 0;
- if ((best_match + 128) >= real_position)
- *offset = best_match - real_position;
- else
- *offset = best_match;
- return best_length;
-}
-
-unsigned short scan_backwards (const unsigned char * data, unsigned short limit, unsigned short real_position, short * offset) {
- if (real_position < limit) limit = real_position;
- unsigned short best_match, best_length = 0;
- unsigned short current_length;
- unsigned short position;
- for (position = 0; position < real_position; position ++) {
- if (data[position] != data[real_position]) continue;
- for (current_length = 0; (current_length <= position) && (current_length < limit) &&
- (data[position - current_length] == data[real_position + current_length]); current_length ++);
- if (current_length > 1024) current_length = 1024;
- if (current_length < best_length) continue;
- best_match = position;
- best_length = current_length;
- }
- if (!best_length) return 0;
- if ((best_match + 128) >= real_position)
- *offset = best_match - real_position;
- else
- *offset = best_match;
- return best_length;
-}
-
-struct command find_best_repetition (const unsigned char * data, unsigned short position, unsigned short length) {
- if ((position + 1) >= length) return data[position] ? ((struct command) {.command = 7}) : ((struct command) {.command = 3, .count = 1});
- unsigned char value[2] = {data[position], data[position + 1]};
- unsigned repcount, limit = length - position;
- if (limit > 1024) limit = 1024;
- for (repcount = 2; (repcount < limit) && (data[position + repcount] == value[repcount & 1]); repcount ++);
- struct command result;
- result.count = repcount;
- if (*value != value[1]) {
- if (!*value && (repcount < 3)) return (struct command) {.command = 3, .count = 1};
- result.command = 2;
- result.value = ((unsigned) (*value)) | (((unsigned) (value[1])) << 8);
- } else if (*value) {
- result.command = 1;
- result.value = *value;
- } else
- result.command = 3;
- return result;
-}
-
-struct command pick_best_command (unsigned count, struct command command, ...) {
- struct command result = command;
- va_list ap;
- va_start(ap, command);
- while (-- count) {
- command = va_arg(ap, struct command);
- if (is_better(command, result)) result = command;
- }
- va_end(ap);
- return result;
-}
-
-int is_better (struct command new, struct command old) {
- if (new.command == 7) return 0;
- if (old.command == 7) return 1;
- short new_savings = new.count - command_size(new), old_savings = old.count - command_size(old);
- return new_savings > old_savings;
-}
-
-short command_size (struct command command) {
- short header_size = 1 + (command.count > 32);
- if (command.command & 4) return header_size + 1 + (command.value >= 0);
- return header_size + command.command[(short []) {command.count, 1, 2, 0}];
-}
-
-void optimize (struct command * commands, unsigned short count) {
- while (count && (commands -> command == 7)) commands ++, count --;
- if (count < 2) return;
- struct command * end = commands + count;
- struct command * next = commands + 1;
- while (next < end) {
- if (next -> command == 7) goto skip;
- if (
- !(commands -> command) &&
- (command_size(*next) == next -> count) &&
- ((commands -> count + next -> count) <= 1024) &&
- ((commands -> count > 32) || ((commands -> count + next -> count) <= 32))
- ) {
- commands -> count += next -> count;
- next -> command = 7;
- goto skip;
- }
- if (next -> command != commands -> command) goto accept;
- switch (commands -> command) {
- case 0:
- if ((commands -> value + commands -> count) != next -> value) break;
- commands -> count += next -> count;
- next -> command = 7;
- if (commands -> count <= 1024) goto skip;
- next -> command = 0;
- next -> value = commands -> value + 1024;
- next -> count = commands -> count - 1024;
- commands -> count = 1024;
- break;
- case 1:
- if (commands -> value != next -> value) break;
- // fall through
- case 3:
- if ((commands -> count + next -> count) <= 1024) {
- commands -> count += next -> count;
- next -> command = 7;
- goto skip;
- }
- next -> count = (commands -> count + next -> count) - 1024;
- commands -> count = 1024;
- break;
- }
- accept:
- commands = next;
- skip:
- next ++;
- }
-}
-
-void repack (struct command ** commands, unsigned short * length) {
- struct command * new_commands = malloc(sizeof(struct command) * *length);
- struct command * current = new_commands;
- unsigned short p;
- for (p = 0; p < *length; p ++) if (p[*commands].command != 7) *(current ++) = p[*commands];
- free(*commands);
- *commands = new_commands;
- *length = current - new_commands;
-}
-
-struct command * select_command_sequence (struct command ** sequences, const unsigned short * lengths, unsigned count, unsigned short * final_length) {
- unsigned short min_sequence = 0, min_length = compressed_length(*sequences, *lengths);
- unsigned short seq, len;
- for (seq = 1; seq < count; seq ++) {
- len = compressed_length(sequences[seq], lengths[seq]);
- if (len < min_length) {
- min_sequence = seq;
- min_length = len;
- }
- }
- *final_length = lengths[min_sequence];
- struct command * current = malloc(*final_length * sizeof(struct command));
- memcpy(current, sequences[min_sequence], *final_length * sizeof(struct command));
- struct command * new;
- for (seq = 1; seq < count; seq ++) {
- new = merge_command_sequences(current, *final_length, sequences[(seq + min_sequence) % count], lengths[(seq + min_sequence) % count], final_length);
- free(current);
- current = new;
- }
- return current;
-}
-
-struct command * merge_command_sequences (const struct command * current, unsigned short current_length, const struct command * new, unsigned short new_length,
- unsigned short * result_length) {
- struct command * result = malloc(sizeof(struct command) * (current_length + new_length));
- struct command * current_command = result;
- const struct command * saved_current;
- const struct command * saved_new;
- unsigned short current_pos, new_pos;
- while (current_length) {
- if (current -> count == new -> count) {
- *(current_command ++) = pick_best_command(2, *(current ++), *(new ++));
- current_length --;
- continue;
- }
- saved_current = current;
- saved_new = new;
- current_pos = (current ++) -> count;
- new_pos = (new ++) -> count;
- current_length --;
- while (current_pos != new_pos)
- if (current_pos < new_pos) {
- current_pos += (current ++) -> count;
- current_length --;
- } else
- new_pos += (new ++) -> count;
- current_pos = compressed_length(saved_current, current - saved_current);
- new_pos = compressed_length(saved_new, new - saved_new);
- if (new_pos < current_pos) {
- memcpy(current_command, saved_new, sizeof(struct command) * (new - saved_new));
- current_command += new - saved_new;
- } else {
- memcpy(current_command, saved_current, sizeof(struct command) * (current - saved_current));
- current_command += current - saved_current;
- }
- }
- *result_length = current_command - result;
- return result;
-}
-
-unsigned short compressed_length (const struct command * commands, unsigned short count) {
- unsigned short current, total = 0;
- for (current = 0; current < count; current ++) if (commands[current].command != 7) total += command_size(commands[current]);
- return total;
-}